Theatre Angle Calculator

A tool for focusing from the ground. Distances in meters. Tilt convention: 0° = horizontal, 90° = straight down.

Tilt: α
Target circle: D = 2·s·tan(θ/2)
Floor footprint: ellipse at z = 0
Wall footprint: ellipse at x = d
Inputs
m / degrees
Enter the desired beam circle diameter at the target. The calculator will derive the required beam angle θ (full angle). Footprints are intersections of the beam cone with the floor plane (z = 0) and the wall plane (x = d).
Results
Height difference Δh (truss − target)
Tilt below horizontal α
Angle to vertical β
Axis distance lamp → target s
Required beam angle θ (full angle)
Target beam circle diameter D
Target beam circle radius R
Floor footprint ellipse (major × minor)
Floor footprint centre (x from Z axis)
Wall footprint ellipse (major × minor)
Wall footprint centre height (z)
Diagram
2D side view (x–z)

The diagram is schematic (2D side view). Numeric ellipse diameters are the accurate outputs.

Floor (z = 0) Z axis Truss Lamp Target Wall plane (x = d)